{"id":3022,"date":"2025-01-29T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.veramc.com\/?p=3022"},"modified":"2025-09-25T09:59:11","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T08:59:11","slug":"el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/","title":{"rendered":"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
<\/span>\"\"

El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Com l’androcentrisme influeix en la medicina i la salut de les dones<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Durant segles, la medicina ha tingut com a punt de partida un enfocament androc\u00e8ntric, que considerava a l’home com el model universal per a investigar, diagnosticar i tractar malalties. Aquesta visi\u00f3 ha relegat a les dones a un segon pla, generant un biaix que ha provocat importants desigualtats en l’atenci\u00f3 sanit\u00e0ria: des de diagn\u00f2stics que arriben tard, o tractaments inadequats, fins a una falta alarmant d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 i comprensi\u00f3 sobre les malalties que afecten principalment a les dones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

El camp de la investigaci\u00f3 i recerca m\u00e8dica<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

En relaci\u00f3 amb la recerca m\u00e8dica, durant d\u00e8cades, es va excloure de manera sistem\u00e0tica a les dones dels assajos cl\u00ednics, sota l’argument que els seus cicles hormonals podien \u201ccomplicar\u201d i esbiaixar els resultats. Aquesta pr\u00e0ctica va tenir un efecte devastador: molts medicaments i tractaments van ser aprovats basant-se exclusivament en la resposta del cos mascul\u00ed, sense considerar com podrien afectar al cos femen\u00ed. Un clar exemple d’aix\u00f2 \u00e9s sobre el metabolisme de f\u00e0rmacs, ja que a causa de factors com la composici\u00f3 corporal i les hormones, les dones poden metabolitzar-los de manera diferent, com ocorre amb el  zolpidem (que es un medicament per a l’insomni): les dones presenten una taxa de metabolizaci\u00f3 m\u00e9s lenta d’aquest f\u00e0rmac, el que fa que augmenti significativament el risc de somnol\u00e8ncia l’endem\u00e0 i tamb\u00e9 els accidents automobil\u00edstics. Malgrat aix\u00f2, la dosi recomanada inicialment no va contemplar aquestes difer\u00e8ncies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un altre exemple s\u00f3n els medicaments cardiovasculars, com l’aspirina, que s’utilitza per a prevenir atacs card\u00edacs. Encara que la seva efic\u00e0cia en homes est\u00e0 ben establerta, estudis han demostrat que en les dones t\u00e9 un impacte menor en la prevenci\u00f3 d’esdeveniments card\u00edacs, subratllant la necessitat d’enfocaments diferenciats en els tractaments preventius.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Diagn\u00f2stics i s\u00edmptomes de les malalties<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A m\u00e9s, aquest biaix tamb\u00e9 es manifesta en la forma en qu\u00e8 s’estudien i diagnostiquen les malalties. Seguint amb l’exemple anterior, hist\u00f2ricament les malalties cardiovasculars s’han associat m\u00e9s amb els homes; els s\u00edmptomes d’un infart en dones poden ser diferents als dels homes i, sovint, menys reconeguts: mentre que els homes solen experimentar dolor en el pit o el bra\u00e7, les dones poden presentar n\u00e0usees, fatiga extrema o dolor en el coll o la mand\u00edbula. No obstant aix\u00f2, la falta d’informaci\u00f3 i la influ\u00e8ncia dels rols de g\u00e8nere, en moltes ocasions fa que el personal m\u00e8dic acostumi a minimitzar o malinterpretar aquests s\u00edmptomes, la qual cosa porta a diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes i conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies m\u00e9s greus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Endometriosi<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Una altra malaltia subestimada \u00e9s l’endometriosi, que afecta a milions de dones en el m\u00f3n, i malgrat ser extremadament dolorosa i incapacitant, aquesta condici\u00f3 ha estat hist\u00f2ricament ignorada per la recerca m\u00e8dica. Moltes dones passen anys sofrint, enfrontant-se a un sistema que trivialitza el seu dolor i sense un diagn\u00f2stic adequat: entre l\u2019aparici\u00f3 dels primers s\u00edmptomes i el diagn\u00f2stic hi ha una mitjana de 7 a 10 anys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

En conclusi\u00f3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

La falta d’atenci\u00f3 a les necessitats espec\u00edfiques de les dones no sols genera frustraci\u00f3, sin\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 un impacte tangible en la salut. Les dones tenen taxes m\u00e9s altes de malalties cr\u00f2niques, com l’osteoporosi, que sovint es detecten tard. Malgrat aquesta situaci\u00f3, en els \u00faltims anys, han sorgit moviments que exigeixen una major inclusi\u00f3 de les dones en la recerca m\u00e8dica i una major sensibilitzaci\u00f3 sobre les difer\u00e8ncies de g\u00e8nere en la salut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La medicina t\u00e9 la responsabilitat d’evolucionar cap a un model m\u00e9s inclusiu i equitatiu. Deixar de tractar el cos femen\u00ed com una variant del mascul\u00ed no \u00e9s nom\u00e9s una q\u00fcesti\u00f3 de just\u00edcia, sin\u00f3 una necessitat per a garantir una atenci\u00f3 sanit\u00e0ria de qualitat per a tots i totes. Si volem un futur m\u00e8dic sense bretxes de g\u00e8nere, hem de comen\u00e7ar per recon\u00e8ixer i corregir els errors del passat.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Com l’androcentrisme influeix en la medicina i la salut de les dones Durant segles, la medicina ha tingut com a punt de partida un enfocament androc\u00e8ntric, que considerava a l’home com el model universal per a investigar, diagnosticar i tractar malalties. Aquesta visi\u00f3 ha relegat a les dones a un segon pla, generant un biaix […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3115,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mujeres-2-ca"],"yoast_head":"\nEl cos femen\u00ed en segon pla - VERA MC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'androcentrisme en la ci\u00e8ncia i la medicina ha afectat a la salut de les dones: diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes, falta d'estudis i enfermetats femenines ignorades, com l'endometriosi.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla - VERA MC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L'androcentrisme en la ci\u00e8ncia i la medicina ha afectat a la salut de les dones: diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes, falta d'estudis i enfermetats femenines ignorades, com l'endometriosi.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"VERA MC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-01-29T09:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-25T08:59:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"853\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Maria G\u00f3mez Re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Maria G\u00f3mez Re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/\",\"name\":\"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla - VERA MC\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-29T09:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-25T08:59:11+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/01dae65c52ab8c2c8da0a82755736c1f\"},\"description\":\"L'androcentrisme en la ci\u00e8ncia i la medicina ha afectat a la salut de les dones: diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes, falta d'estudis i enfermetats femenines ignorades, com l'endometriosi.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":853},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Inici\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/\",\"name\":\"VERA MC\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/01dae65c52ab8c2c8da0a82755736c1f\",\"name\":\"Maria G\u00f3mez Re\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8c54df0b5fdeacf428690056a95ada0f4684e97415c0a61616336a1b5d206ecd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8c54df0b5fdeacf428690056a95ada0f4684e97415c0a61616336a1b5d206ecd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Maria G\u00f3mez Re\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/author\/maria-gomez-re\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla - VERA MC","description":"L'androcentrisme en la ci\u00e8ncia i la medicina ha afectat a la salut de les dones: diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes, falta d'estudis i enfermetats femenines ignorades, com l'endometriosi.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/","og_locale":"ca_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla - VERA MC","og_description":"L'androcentrisme en la ci\u00e8ncia i la medicina ha afectat a la salut de les dones: diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes, falta d'estudis i enfermetats femenines ignorades, com l'endometriosi.","og_url":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/","og_site_name":"VERA MC","article_published_time":"2025-01-29T09:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-25T08:59:11+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":853,"url":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Maria G\u00f3mez Re","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrit per":"Maria G\u00f3mez Re","Temps estimat de lectura":"4 minuts"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/","url":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/","name":"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla - VERA MC","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-01-29T09:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-25T08:59:11+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/01dae65c52ab8c2c8da0a82755736c1f"},"description":"L'androcentrisme en la ci\u00e8ncia i la medicina ha afectat a la salut de les dones: diagn\u00f2stics incorrectes, falta d'estudis i enfermetats femenines ignorades, com l'endometriosi.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ca","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Imagen-de-WhatsApp-2025-01-29-a-las-10.55.15_12f2d972-1.jpg","width":1280,"height":853},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/el-cos-femeni-en-segon-pla\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inici","item":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"El cos femen\u00ed en segon pla"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#website","url":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/","name":"VERA MC","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ca"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/01dae65c52ab8c2c8da0a82755736c1f","name":"Maria G\u00f3mez Re","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ca","@id":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8c54df0b5fdeacf428690056a95ada0f4684e97415c0a61616336a1b5d206ecd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8c54df0b5fdeacf428690056a95ada0f4684e97415c0a61616336a1b5d206ecd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Maria G\u00f3mez Re"},"url":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/author\/maria-gomez-re\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3022"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3996,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3022\/revisions\/3996"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veramc.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}